OKX Wallet Sign up

List of the catalog of this article:

• 1, The composition of China's health system mainly includes
• 2, Existing Overview of the health service system
• 3, How to add new members to the basic public health service management system
• 4、Development History of Public Health

The composition of China's health system mainly includes

Analysis: China's health system consists of three parts: health services, medical security and health law enforcement supervision. Master the knowledge points of "Clinical Prevention Services - Overview".

Medical service system The medical and health service system mainly includes hospitals, primary medical and health institutions and professional public health institutions (see the figure). Hospitals are divided into public hospitals and social hospitals.

The health system includesHospitals at all levels and types, township health centers, Maternal, Child and Children's Hospitals, Disease Control Center, Health Supervision Bureau, Cooperative Medical Management Office, Food and Drug Supervision Bureau, etc.

Refer to the Basic Standards for Medical Institutions, all the medical institutions from large to small belong to the health system, which is very comprehensive. You can find it by searching on the Internet.

China's health organizations are roughly divided into four categories according to their affiliation: WHO organizations belonging to the health department, WHO organizations belonging to the industrial sector, military health organizations and health organizations belonging to other departments, among which the health organizations belonging to the health department are the main body of China's health organization system.

Overview of the existing health service system

"Four major systems", namely: covering urban and rural residentsPeople's public health service system, medical service system, medical security system and drug supply guarantee system. The specific explanation is as follows: Public health service system The public health system is the disease prevention and control system.

NHS (NATIONAL HEALTH SERVICE) is divided into three management levels. The first level is the community basic medical system, the second level is the community general clinic, and the third level is the urban general hospital.

Section I The basic nature and tasks of hospitals in China's medical and health system Hospitals are an integral part of the social system and must adapt to the changes and development of the social environment. The task of the hospital is to provide medical services and assume the social responsibility to protect people's health.

How to add new members to the basic public health service management system

The steps of the basic public health service information management system are as follows: Information collection: First, it is necessary for each family to Information is collected. This includes the name, gender, age, ID number, etc. of family members.

In order to strengthen the management of basic public health services, to better provide health care services for residents in the jurisdiction, and to check the quality of the implementation and implementation of public health work in each village, under the leadership of the hospital, we set up a supervision team to supervise all administrative villages in the jurisdiction in the first half of the year.

At the same time, for patients with chronic diseases such as hypertension and type 2 diabetes, health files should be established and health assessment and classification guidance should be done well.Therefore, the number of projects in the national basic public health service project shall be in accordance with the regulations and shall not exceed the management tasks.

Development history of public health

1. Public health refers to improving and protecting the health of the whole community through social collaboration and public policy. China first proposed the definition of public health in the 1950s, when China was in a critical stage in the fight against the epidemic.

2. In the 9th century, hospitals were established in Baghdad, with 25 doctors working at the same time at the largest scale; in the 10th century, there were 34 hospitals ruled by Islam; in 1283, Cairo Hospital set up different departments with women's specialized wards and male and female nurses. Similarly, Western hospitals developed on the basis of churches.

3. The public health system is composed of international public health organizations, national public health organizations, local public health organizations and community public health organizations.

4. What you want to ask is when will China's public health end? In 2021. From 1949 to 2021, the development history of public health in New China is a history of Chinese people's struggle to explore health planning. After the period of establishment, adjustment, development and reform of public health, China's public health is still in continuous exploration and struggle.